- Pln [Search on AGR]
Homo sapiens The protein encoded by this gene is found as a pentamer and is a major substrate for the cAMP-dependent protein kinase in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein is an inhibitor of cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase in the unphosphorylated state, but inhibition is relieved upon phosphorylation of the protein. The subsequent activation of the Ca(2+) pump leads to enhanced muscle relaxation rates, thereby contributing to the inotropic response elicited in heart by beta-agonists. The encoded protein is a key regulator of cardiac diastolic function. Mutations in this gene are a cause of inherited human dilated cardiomyopathy with refractory congestive heart failure, and also familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
- Pln [Search on AGR]
Rattus norvegicus Enables ATPase inhibitor activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including response to insulin; response to testosterone; and response to zinc ion. Located in sarcoplasmic reticulum and vesicle. Part of protein-containing complex. Used to study congestive heart failure; heart disease; and myocardial infarction. Biomarker of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in dilated cardiomyopathy 1P and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 18. Orthologous to human PLN (phospholamban); PARTICIPATES IN acebutolol pharmacodynamics pathway; adrenergic beta receptor agonist and beta-blocker pharmacodynamics pathway; amiodarone pharmacodynamics pathway; INTERACTS WITH (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate; 1,2-dimethylhydrazine; 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine.
- Pln [Search on AGR]
Mus musculus PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for a targeted null mutation exhibit enhanced myocardial function without altered heart rate, but do not respond to the beta-agonist isoproterenol. Mutants are overtly normal and fertile. [provided by MGI curators]
- Sell [Search on AGR]
Homo sapiens This gene encodes a cell surface adhesion molecule that belongs to a family of adhesion/homing receptors. The encoded protein contains a C-type lectin-like domain, a calcium-binding epidermal growth factor-like domain, and two short complement-like repeats. The gene product is required for binding and subsequent rolling of leucocytes on endothelial cells, facilitating their migration into secondary lymphoid organs and inflammation sites. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with various diseases including immunoglobulin A nephropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
- egl-2 [Browse genome (BioProject PRJNA13758)] [Search on AGR]
Caenorhabditis elegans Enables protein kinase binding activity. Involved in chemosensory behavior; egg-laying behavior; and muscle contraction. Located in microvillus membrane. Expressed in several structures, including intestinal cell; lumbar neurons; sensory neurons; vulval muscle; and in male. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in colorectal adenocarcinoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; and renal cell carcinoma. Is an ortholog of human KCNH5 (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5).
- gcy-35 [Browse genome (BioProject PRJNA13758)] [Search on AGR]
Caenorhabditis elegans Enables carbon monoxide binding activity; nitric oxide binding activity; and oxygen sensor activity. Involved in several processes, including aerotaxis; cGMP-mediated signaling; and response to hyperoxia. Located in dendrite and neuronal cell body. Expressed in body wall musculature and pharyngeal muscle cell. Is an ortholog of human GUCY1B2 (guanylate cyclase 1 soluble subunit beta 2 (pseudogene)).
- lad-2 [Browse genome (BioProject PRJNA13758)] [Search on AGR]
Caenorhabditis elegans Enables semaphorin receptor activity. Involved in anterior/posterior axon guidance; dorsal/ventral axon guidance; and regulation of axon guidance. Located in plasma membrane. Expressed in lumbar neurons and nerve ring neurons. Used to study MASA syndrome. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Alzheimer's disease; MASA syndrome; carcinoma (multiple); and pheochromocytoma. Is an ortholog of human L1CAM (L1 cell adhesion molecule).
- exc-9 [Browse genome (BioProject PRJNA13758)] [Search on AGR]
Caenorhabditis elegans Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Involved in anatomical structure morphogenesis; epithelial cell development; and regulation of tube size. Located in cytoplasm. Expressed in several structures, including ALM; distal tip cell; excretory canal; lumbar ganglion; and nerve ring. Is an ortholog of human CRIP1 (cysteine rich protein 1).