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WormBase Tree Display for Expr_pattern: Expr4654

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Name Class

Expr4654Expression_ofGeneWBGene00016625
Reflects_endogenous_expression_ofWBGene00016625
Expression_dataAnatomy_term (11)
TypeReporter_gene
PatternSpecific and continuous expression was detected in the AC from the invasion of the vulval primordium at mid-L3 until its fusion with the utse cells. As the vulva completes its invagination in the L4, the utse syncytium starts to express aff-1, resulting in coexpression of aff-1 in both cells prior to their fusion. Thus, AFF-1 is dynamically expressed in a specific group of cells that undergo cell fusion during normal development.
aff-1 expression is first detected in the embryonic hyp5 cell and later during larval development in various cell types, including pharyngeal muscles (Pm3 and Pm5), uterine rings (Ut2 and Ut4), head and tail neurons, sheath cells of chemosensory neurons, and male tail neurons). aff-1 is also expressed in vulval vulD and the seam cells shortly before these cells fuse. In general, the myoepithelial cells of the pharynx and the epithelial cells in the uterus, vulva, and hypodermis that express aff-1 undergo fusion. Thus, AFF-1 is dynamically expressed in a specific group of cells that undergo cell fusion during normal development.
PictureWBPicture0000010015
RemarkSince utse aff-1 expression and AC-utse fusion occur almost simultaneously, it is possible that aff-1 expression detected in the utse is actually a contribution from the AC cytoplasm after the fusion event. To test this, authors examined utse aff-1 expression in lin-29(n482) mutant worms where AC-utse fusion does not occur. aff-1 expression in the utse in these mutants indicated that aff-1 is specifically expressed in the utse cells and is not a consequence of AC to utse cytoplasmic GFP diffusion after fusion.
ReferenceWBPaper00029363
TransgeneWBTransgene00000622